Sunday, April 28, 2013

Italy's Letta names new government

By James Mackenzie and Gavin Jones

ROME (Reuters) - Italian center-left politician Enrico Letta said on Saturday he had won support of other parties to form a coalition government that will include one of former prime minister Silvio Berlusconi's closest allies as deputy prime minister.

Letta met President Giorgio Napolitano after talks with Berlusconi and leaders of his center-right People of Freedom (PDL) party to confirm that he had reached an accord which would clear the way for a government to be formed.

"I hope that this government can get to work quickly in the spirit of fervent cooperation and without any prejudice or conflict," Napolitano told reporters.

PDL secretary Angelino Alfano will be deputy prime minister and interior minister, giving the center-right a powerful voice at the heart of the new government.

Bank of Italy director general Fabrizio Saccomanni will take the key economy ministry portfolio and former European Commissioner Emma Bonino will be foreign minister.

The government, which Letta said would contain a record number of women ministers, will be sworn in at 5:30 a.m. EDT on Sunday and Letta is expected to go before parliament to seek a vote of confidence on Monday.

Letta, 46, the deputy leader of the center-left Democratic Party (PD), spent more than two hours on Saturday in talks with Berlusconi, who will not be a member of the government but is likely to play an important backstage role.

Letta is on the right of the PD and the nephew of one of Berlusconi's closest aides.

Agreement had been held up by wrangling over ministerial posts and policy differences, notably over Berlusconi's demand to scrap the unpopular IMU housing tax, a move that would blow an 8 billion euro hole in this year's budget plans.

Italy, the euro zone's third largest economy, has been without an effective government for months, with the long post-election deadlock holding up any concerted effort to end a recession set to become the longest since World War Two.

Letta received some encouragement late on Friday when the ratings agency Moody's kept its rating on Italian government debt unchanged at Baa2 because low interest rates were making it possible to buy time to implement much-needed reforms.

Bond yields have fallen to their lowest in more than two years as investors hope for enough stability to help Italy revive its economy and gradually tackle its large public debt.

However, Moody's also said medium-term growth prospects were weak and forecast the economy would shrink by 1.8 percent this year, compounding more than two decades of stagnation.

Letta has said his priorities will be boosting the economy and tackling unemployment, restoring confidence in Italy's discredited political institutions and trying to turn Europe away from austerity to focus more on growth and investment.

PRIORITIES

On paper, the priorities laid out by Letta fit in well with proposals from Berlusconi's camp, which has attacked the austerity policies of outgoing prime minister Mario Monti.

Berlusconi, in the middle of legal battles over a tax fraud conviction and charges of paying for sex with a minor, had pressed for the cabinet to include close political allies and had opposed the inclusion of technocrats.

In the event, however, several of the big ministries were led by non-political figures.

As well as Saccomanni at the economy ministry, Anna Maria Cancellieri, the former police official who served as interior minister under Monti took the justice portfolio, while the labor ministry went to Enrico Giovannini, head of statistics agency ISTAT.

Monti's centrist movement Civic Choice obtained a token presence in the government, with Mario Mauro taking the defense ministry.

Letta has had to fight strong resistance in parts of the Democratic Party to an accord with Berlusconi, its sworn enemy for almost 20 years.

The center-left, which threw away a 10-point lead before the elections poll and now trails Berlusconi by more than five points, according to a poll by the SWG institute on Friday.

The other main force in parliament, Beppe Grillo's anti-establishment 5-Star Movement, has ruled out taking part in a government made up of the two main parties. He called the right-left coalition "an orgy worthy of the best of bunga bunga", a reference to Berlusconi's parties at his private villas.

(Additional reporting by Roberto Landucci, Steve Scherer; Editing by Stephen Powell)

Source: http://news.yahoo.com/italian-government-could-settled-saturday-sources-035335771.html

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93% Room 237

All Critics (107) | Top Critics (28) | Fresh (101) | Rotten (7) | DVD (1)

There's enough real evidence supporting the theory that Kubrick was a genius, and that's pretty entertaining all by itself.

It's about the human need for stuff to make sense - especially overpowering emotional experiences - and the tendency for some people to take that sense-making to extremes.

The results can range from enlightening - Kubrick did like to mess with things - to embarrassing. But it's never dull. "Room 237" shines.

You don't have to buy any of the nutty theories in Room 237 to appreciate what director Rodney Ascher has accomplished.

It's nuts, in the best possible way.

Their imaginings are not far removed from the deconstuctionist gobbledygook that has hammerlocked academic film and literary scholarship. But here at least the gobbledygook is entertaining.

You know when "Room 237? starts getting really scary? When the people in the film start making sense.

Kubrick fans and movie geeks will want to check this film out as soon as possible

Kubrick fans will take 'Shining' to 'Room 237.'

The credibility of these theories ranges from faintly plausible to frankly ridiculous, but Ascher isn't interested in judging them; his movie is more about the joys of deconstruction and the special kind of obsession that movies can inspire.

Some of the interpretations seem more of a stretch than others but all are entertainingly presented by director Rodney Ascher. (The movie) serves as a testament to Stanley Kubrick's cinematic mastery.

As fascinating as it is frustrating

It is nice to see a doc that makes you smile instead of making you angry. Anyone who is a fan of Stanley Kubrick will eat this up.

Powered by a deep and abiding affection for both The Shining and Kubrick in general, Room 237 is an amuse-bouche of remix culture.

Room 237 is an extended riff of the "Paul is dead" variety. But, you know what? Sometimes a guy moving a table in the background is just a guy moving a table in the background.

A diverting excursion for lovers of Kubrick's films...even if, at over a hundred minutes, it does go on a bit long.

A fascinating doc that will get both film geeks and conspiracy theorists alike drooling, it all but guarantees you'll never watch The Shining quite the same way again.

Confounding, eye-opening, and often hilarious.

I suspect that Ascher's intention was to dynamize an academic exercise, but these constant, sundry inserts render the tone as corny and glib as a VH1 special.

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Source: http://www.rottentomatoes.com/m/room_237_2012/

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Breyer has shoulder surgery after bike accident

In this photo taken Jan. 24, 2013, file photo U.S. Supreme Court Justice Stephen Breyer reacts during a lecture at Boston University School of Law in Boston. Breyer is in a Washington hospital after shoulder replacement surgery following a bicycle accident injury to his right shoulder Friday, April 26, 2013. Court spokeswoman Kathy Arberg says the 74-year-old Breyer is expected to make a full recovery following the operation Saturday. Previously he broke his collarbone in an accident in 2011 and sustained broken ribs and a punctured lung in a bicycle mishap in 1993, before he joined the court. (AP Photo/Elise Amendola)

In this photo taken Jan. 24, 2013, file photo U.S. Supreme Court Justice Stephen Breyer reacts during a lecture at Boston University School of Law in Boston. Breyer is in a Washington hospital after shoulder replacement surgery following a bicycle accident injury to his right shoulder Friday, April 26, 2013. Court spokeswoman Kathy Arberg says the 74-year-old Breyer is expected to make a full recovery following the operation Saturday. Previously he broke his collarbone in an accident in 2011 and sustained broken ribs and a punctured lung in a bicycle mishap in 1993, before he joined the court. (AP Photo/Elise Amendola)

(AP) ? Supreme Court Justice Stephen Breyer is in a Washington hospital after shoulder replacement surgery following a bicycle accident.

Court spokeswoman Kathy Arberg says the 74-year-old Breyer is expected to make a full recovery following the operation Saturday.

Breyer injured his right shoulder in a fall Friday near the Korean War Veterans Memorial.

The justice previously broke his collarbone in an accident in 2011 and sustained broken ribs and a punctured lung in a bicycle mishap in 1993, before he joined the court.

Breyer was appointed to the court in 1994 by President William Clinton.

Associated Press

Source: http://hosted2.ap.org/APDEFAULT/89ae8247abe8493fae24405546e9a1aa/Article_2013-04-27-Justice%20Breyer-Surgery/id-68f92c8dc1ea4b5ebf12c83ef39f61aa

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Saturday, April 27, 2013

Could Hyundai Avoid Epic Suicide Ad PR Crisis - Business Insider

Hyundai / YouTube

A shot from the commercial.

After releasing an ad that tries to find comedy in a man's failed suicide attempt ? the "joke" being that the new car's exhaust emissions are made of water rather than carbon monoxide and, thus, aren't toxic ? Hyundai has unsurprisingly found itself in the midst of a PR crisis.

After freelance copywriter Holly Brockwell's heartfelt blog about her father, who successfully killed himself by inhaling his car's exhaust fumes, went viral Thursday, both Hyundai Motor America and the company as a whole, released apologies for the European-made ads.

Hyundai is in trouble with the public, but could the company have done anything to prevent it?

The most obvious answer, of course, is that the ad should never have been made and certainly never approved. Barring public service announcements, suicide has no place in advertising ? especially as a joke.

(Pepsi got in trouble for ads that came out in Dusseldorf in 2008?which a personified calorie committed suicide in various graphic ways.)

But even after the green light, Hyundai dropped the ball in a way that contributed to its current PR crisis.

On April 19, a full six days before Brockwell wrote her condemning blog post, Adweek published an article criticizing the "suicide" commercial.

While the story didn't immediately appear on other major media sites or incite mass outrage, it laid out the problems and noted, "Neither Hyundai nor ad agency Innocean responded to queries."

And there's the problem.?

Reporter David Gianatasio directly reached out for comment. And it looks like he was ignored. Perhaps the company thought the issue would go away on its own, but they were mistaken ??and it resurfaced in a major way, six days later.

Of course there's a risk involved in drawing attention to an issue that might magically disappear before the mass public has become aware of the misstep. Maybe Brockwell would still have seen the video and written her passionate piece, even if the company had apologized in Adweek.

But failing to acknowledge the mistake can be worse, and make the company look more callous.?

Assuming that a problem will go away and people will stop watching the ad on their own is a fundamental misstep. Companies can't assume that the internet will just forget.

The ad was bound to gain attention, and an earlier apology might have lessened the blow.

You can watch the ad below:
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Source: http://www.businessinsider.com/could-hyundai-avoid-epic-suicide-ad-pr-crisis-2013-4

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The pride of Africa - Montreal Gazette

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?I wanted all four corners, plus the centre, of Africa to be represented,? Gis?le Kayembe says.

Photograph by: Marie-France Coallier , The Gazette

MONTREAL - Gis?le Kayembe is being courted.

?Montreal is trying to seduce me. We?ll see if I fall amoureuse,? said the lively Congo native and ? as of 2011 ? U.S. resident who visited our city for the first time last spring to cover the Vues d?Afrique film festival.

?Radio Okapi, a UN radio station, asked me to open the event in Montreal,? she said. ?There was a film by Thierry Michel, L?Affaire Chebeya, a documentary that had been banned in the Congo. Politicians were implicated in the death of a human rights activist. It was a delicate situation. Chebeya?s widow was present at the screening. I came as a journalist.?

Something must have clicked. By the end of the year, Kayembe was Vues d?Afrique?s programming director. The 29th edition of the festival runs Friday to May 5, boasting more than 100 films from 30 countries touching on various facets of the African experience.

?I really worked on the diversity (of the lineup),? Kayembe said. ?It?s true that in previous years, other programmers did the same; but I really wanted people to see Africa?s diversity through the films ? so that they don?t feel like it?s a festival for Maghreb, or Creole countries or Central African countries only. I wanted all four corners, plus the centre, of Africa to be represented.?

Mission accomplished. This year?s Vues d?Afrique takes a wide-angle look at life in Africa and the diaspora: from opening film Kinshasa Kids (in Lingala with French subtitles), Belgian director Marc-Henri Wajnberg?s tale of a bunch of Congolese street children who form a rap group; to Kedach Ethabni (Combien tu m?aimes, in Arabic with French subtitles), Algerian-French director Fatma Zohra Zamoum?s story of a boy who is sent to stay at his grandparents?s house after his parents fight; Flora Gomes?s La R?publique des enfants (English with French subtitles), a Portuguese-French-Guinea-Bissau co-production about a fantasy country populated only by children, co-starring Danny Glover as a benevolent elder; Deported (Expuls?s, in English, French and Creole with French subtitles), Rach?le Magloire and Chantal Regnault?s documentary on delinquent youth sent back to Haiti from Canada and the U.S.; Robert Mugabe ? What Happened? (English with French subtitles), British filmmaker Simon Bright?s doc on the Zimbabwe leader?s reign; and Post-9-11: Peur, col?re et politique (English with French subtitles), Quebecer Nadia Zouaoui?s look at how the U.S. Muslim community has been affected by the fallout from the 2001 World Trade Centre attacks.

Kayembe grew up in the Democratic Republic of Congo, where she worked for seven years for Radio Okapi as a production assistant, programmer and producer, among other titles. In 2010, she was hired by the communications department of Coop?rative Technique Belge, a Belgian development agency ? her last job before moving to Atlanta. She?s also an actor who has worked for and participated in various theatre and music festivals. Vues d?Afrique is her first film fest. So far so good.

?It?s a new challenge,? she said. ?Every day is exciting. There are many things to learn.?

The first thing she has learned ? a little too well ? is not to pick favourites. As we talked about the festival lineup, Kayembe wouldn?t choose highlights or even insinuate a preference for one film over another.

?I recommend all the films,? she said diplomatically. ?And while it?s true that I have my coups de coeur, they?re all worth seeing ? from documentaries to short films and fiction features.?

She did comment on a few films, with a little prodding and the disclaimer that ?this is my point of view, not as programming director.?

Of Kinshasa Kids, which features rising Congolese actor Rachelle Mwanza (star of Quebec director Kim Nguyen?s Oscar-nominated Rebelle) in her first acting role, she said: ?The message is very strong. It?s fiction-documentary. These kids are really from the street, so there?s not a lot of scripted scenes. He?s following their everyday life, and their will to do something with their lives.?

The reality of African children is one of the inadvertent themes of this year?s festival, with several films touching on the topic from different angles; others include Didier Mauro?s ?coles en Ha?ti (in French and Creole, with French subtitles); and Montrealer Catherine Mullins?s Rayons d?espoir (Rays of Hope, in English with French subtitles), the sequel to her 2005 film Orphans of AIDS.

Other themes include: political leaders (Christophe Cupelin?s Capitaine Thomas Sankara, in French; Thierry Michel?s Mo?se Katumbi: foot, business et politique, in French; and Marie-Claude Dupont?s Demokarasi, in French and Kirundi with French subtitles); and the Arab Spring (Ibrahim El Batout?s Winter of Discontent, in Arabic with French subtitles; and Nadia El Fani and Alina Isabel P?rez?s M?me pas mal, in French and Arabic with French subtitles).

Though Kayembe isn?t yet ready to call herself a Montrealer, she has committed to stick around for the festival?s 30th edition next year. She sees Vues d?Afrique as a vital link between her current home and her homeland.

?It?s important that Montrealers, and people who attend the festival, be aware of what?s happening, that they discover Africa and participate in the exchange, to understand how people live there.

?For African immigrants, it?s a way to reconnect; there?s a pride in it. Vues d?Afrique is the biggest, oldest festival of its kind in North America.?

Vues d?Afrique runs Friday to May 5 at Excentris, 3536 St. Laurent Blvd. (except Friday?s opening film, Kinshasa Kids, at the Imperial Theatre, 1432 Bleury St.). Tickets available at Excentris, from 12:30 to 9:30 p.m. Call 514-847-2206.

For more information, visit vuesdafrique.com or cinemaexcentris.com

tdunlevy@montrealgazette.com

Twitter: @tchadunlevy

? Copyright (c) The Montreal Gazette

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Source: http://www.montrealgazette.com/entertainment/Vues+Afrique+director+sees+festival+forum+discover/8295225/story.html

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Friday, April 26, 2013

A Self-Propelled Snowboard Makes Going Uphill Just as Fun

When Archimedes thought up his revolutionary water-pumping screw, little did he know that one day a group of high school students in Lyon, France would find a better use for his design. Their Propul-Surf uses a pair of horizontally-mounted screws to push a snowboard through the snow when gravity doesn't provide enough momentum. More »
    


Source: http://feeds.gawker.com/~r/gizmodo/full/~3/x_977RPH2j4/a-self+propelled-snowboard-makes-going-uphill-just-as-fun

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Belief in God Can Improve Mental Health Outcomes | Psych Central ...

By Rick Nauert PhD Senior News Editor
Reviewed by John M. Grohol, Psy.D. on April 26, 2013

Belief in God Improves Mental Health Outcomes A new study suggests belief in God may significantly improve the outcome of those receiving short-term treatment for psychiatric illness.

Researchers followed patients receiving care from a hospital-based behavioral health program to investigate the relationship between patients? level of belief in God, expectations for treatment and actual treatment outcomes.

In the study, published in the current issue of Journal of Affective Disorders, researchers comment that people with a moderate to high level of belief in a higher power do significantly better in short-term psychiatric treatment than those without.

?Belief was associated with not only improved psychological well-being, but decreases in depression and intention to self-harm,? says David H. Rosmarin, Ph.D., an instructor in the Department of Psychiatry at Harvard Medical School.

The study looked at 159 patients, recruited over a one-year period. Each participant was asked to gauge their belief in God as well as their expectations for treatment outcome and emotion regulation, each on a five-point scale.

Levels of depression, well-being, and self-harm were assessed at the beginning and end of their treatment program.

Of the patients sampled, more than 30 percent claimed no specific religious affiliation yet still saw the same benefits in treatment if their belief in a higher power was rated as moderately or very high.

Patients with ?no? or only ?slight? belief in God were twice as likely not to respond to treatment as patients with higher levels of belief.

Investigators believe the study demonstrates that a belief in God is associated with improved treatment outcomes in psychiatric care.

?More centrally, our results suggest that belief in the credibility of psychiatric treatment and increased expectations to gain from treatment might be mechanisms by which belief in God can impact treatment outcomes.?

Investigators hope that the study will lead to additional investigation on the clinical implication of spirtual life as more than 90 percent of the U.S. population hold religious beliefs.

Source: McLean Hospital

APA Reference
Nauert PhD, R. (2013). Belief in God Can Improve Mental Health Outcomes. Psych Central. Retrieved on April 26, 2013, from http://psychcentral.com/news/2013/04/26/belief-in-god-improves-mental-health-outcomes/54121.html

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Source: http://psychcentral.com/news/2013/04/26/belief-in-god-improves-mental-health-outcomes/54121.html

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